北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 55-63.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2019.0012

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

R&D经费结构对产业结构优化的影响分析

  

  1. 武汉理工大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉430070
  • 出版日期:2019-10-31

Influence of R&D Expenditure Structure on Industrial Structure Optimization

  1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Online:2019-10-31

摘要: 利用2006—2016年中国29个省份面板数据,采用面板回归模型分析不同执行部门和类型的研发(R&D)投入对产业结构优化的影响。研究结果表明,R&D投入总量对产业结构高级化和合理化均具有促进作用。在将R&D投入细分为不同执行部门时,大中型工业企业R&D投入对推动产业结构高级化产生的效果最强;而在推动产业结构合理化上,高等学校R&D投入效果最强。从不同类型R&D投入分析,基础研究类在推动产业结构高级化和合理化上均表现了最强效果。因此,在产业结构优化的过程中,还需进一步调整R&D投入结构。

关键词: R&, D类型, R&, D执行部门, 产业结构高级化, 产业结构合理化

Abstract: Based on panel data of 29 provinces in China from 2006 to 2016, the influence of R&D investment of different executive departments and types on industrial structure optimization is analyzed by using the panel regression model. The research results show that the total amount of R&D investment has a promoting effect on advancement and rationalization of industrial structure, but different departments and types of R&D investment have different effects: as to different departments, the effect of R&D investment on large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in the aspect of advancement of industrial structure is the strongest and on institutions of higher education in the aspect of rationalization of industrial structure is the strongest; as to different types, basic research has shown the strongest effect in promoting the advancement and rationalization of industrial structure. Therefore, in the process of industrial structure optimization, R&D investment structure needs further adjustment.

Key words: R&D type, R&D executive department, advancement of industrial structure, rationalization of industrial structure

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