Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

• 文化传播 • 上一篇    

人性在“颠覆”和“抑制”中突显——《京华烟云》的新历史主义解读

秦 楠,石云龙   

  1. 南京航空航天大学 外国语学院
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-24 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-01-30

ExposureofHumanNaturein"subversion"and"containment"——NewHistoricalReadingofMomentinPeking

QINNan SHI Yun-long   

  1. Department of English College of Foreign Languages NanJIng University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Received:2005-09-24 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-01-30

摘要: 新历史主义较多关注权力的争斗和人性的善恶,其代表人物斯蒂芬•格林布拉特在论述文学社会功能的时候提出了“颠覆”和“抑制”两个概念。“颠覆”主要是指对当时社会主流统治意识的反叛,而“抑制”则指对颠覆力量的抑制,对当时主流统治意识的维护。正是在这两种力量的相互斗争消解过程中,人性得以充分展现。本文从新历史主义批评出发,通过实例,展示小说《京华烟云》中“颠覆”和“抑制”两种力量的碰撞,进而对人性的美与丑,善与恶及其变幻莫测进行深入剖析。

关键词: 《京华烟云》, 协和, 颠覆, 抑制, 人性

Abstract: New Historicalism pays more attention on power conflicts and human nature. Its representative Stephen Greeblantt brought forward two concepts while discussing the social function of literature—“subversion”and “containment”. “Subversion” mainly refers to the rebellion against the dominating ideology of the society, while “Containment” mainly refers to the supression on the subversive power as well as the protection of the dominatiing ideology. Human nature is fully exhibited during the conflicts and counteracting exerted by these two powers. Starting from the perspective of new historical criticism, this article reveals to us the collision of these two powers in Moment in Peking through concrete examples, thus proceeding to give us a profound analysis of the beautiful and the ugly, the kind and the evil, the uncertain and the fluctuating in human nature.

Key words: MomentinPeking, Negotiation, Subversion, Containment, humannature

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