Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

• 互联网治理与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

论信息空间责任人的追踪机制

娄耀雄   

  1. 1北京邮电大学 人文学院,北京100876;2北京邮电大学 互联网治理与法律研究中心,北京100876
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-28

OntheTraceModeforResponsiblePersoninInformationSpace

LOU Yaoxiong   

  1. 1 School of Humanities, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2 Institute of Internet Governance and Law, Beijing University of Posts and
    Telecommunications, Beijing 100876,China
  • Received:2009-12-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-28

摘要: 实名制是一种简单化的责任人追踪办法,其机理是事先将信息空间主体一对一地映射到现实空间,再借用现实空间已经建立起的责任人追踪制度来解决信息空间的责任人追踪问题。然而,信息空间的魅力在于,主体在自我感觉隐身的前提下可以获得自由感,如果要求信息空间主体在行为之前就将身份映射到现实空间,其隐身自由感则荡然无存。所以,让信息主体脱掉隐身衣、“警惕且谨慎”地生存于信息空间的办法,在解决信息责任人追踪问题的同时,也从根本上消灭了信息空间的隐身快感。建立信息空间与现实空间之间的主体映射数据库是方便、快捷、低成本地追踪信息空间责任人的有效手段,其既将信息责任人追踪成本降低到可容忍限度内,又不至于过分伤害信息空间的隐身自由感。映射数据库属于国家秘密,非经合法授权不可使用。

关键词: 信息空间, 信息责任, 归责, 实名制

Abstract: Realname registration system is a kind of simplistic approach to ascertaining responsibility in information space The mechanism of realname registration system is to map subjects in information space into those in real space onetoone beforehand, then depending on the existing imputation system of real space, to resolve the imputation problem in information space However, the fascination of information space lies in the perceived freedom when hiding Therefore, to let subjects in information space take off their invisibility cloak, “vigilantly and prudently” exist after mapping, although it does resolve imputation problem in information space, it eradicates the pleasant sensation at the same time To build subjects’ mapping database from information space to real space is an effective method of ascertaining responsibility in information space It not only reduces imputation cost under reasonable limit, but also does not excessively hurt the perceived freedom Mapping database belongs to national secret Nobody has the right to use it without permission from authority

Key words: informationspace, informationresponsibility, imputation, realnameregistrationsystem

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