北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (4): 1-8.

• 网络文化 •    下一篇

视野下的智慧城市

  

  1. (1.北京大学 遥感与地理信息系统研究所,北京100871;2.北京市城市管理综合行政执法局,北京100045)
  • 出版日期:2012-08-30 发布日期:2023-03-27
  • 基金资助:

    科技部国际科技合作项目(2010DFA12780);北京市科技计划项目(Z111100056811026)

Smart City in Perspective of Innovation 20

  1. (1 Institute of Remote Sensing and GIS, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    2 Beijing Municipal Bureau of City Administration and Law Enforcement, Beijing 100045, China)
  • Online:2012-08-30 Published:2023-03-27

摘要:

智慧城市是新一代信息技术支撑、知识社会下一代创新(创新20)环境下的城市形态。智慧城市基于物联网、云计算等新一代信息技术以及维基、社交网络、Fab Lab、Living Lab、综合集成法等工具和方法的应用,营造有利于创新涌现的生态,实现全面透彻的感知、宽带泛在的互联、智能融合的应用以及以用户创新、开放创新、大众创新、协同创新为特征的可持续创新。智慧城市强调服务导向、以人为本,为城市及生活其间的每一位市民塑造公共价值并创造独特价值。本文从创新范式转变的角度对创新20时代从传统城市、数字城市到智慧城市的城市形态演变进行了分析,总结了智慧城市的特征,介绍了国际上智慧城市的实践,并以北京智慧城管建设为例介绍了北京市在智慧城市方面的探索。

关键词: 创新20, 智慧城市, 数字城市, 可持续创新, 智慧城管

Abstract:

Smart City is the city morphology supported by the new generation of ICT in perspective of innovation 20 in a knowledge-based society Smart city requires not only the next generation of ICT like the Internet of Things and Cloud Computing, it also requires tools and methodologies like Wiki, SNS, Meta-synthesis, Fab Lab and Living Lab, to foster an ecosystem enabling innovation emergence Smart city is characterized by comprehensive perception, ubiquitous connectivity, pervasive intelligence, and people-centered sustainable innovation, which is featured by user innovation, mass innovation, open innovation, and collaborative innovation Smart city can shape the public value and create unique value for the city and for every citizen in the city The evolution of the city from traditional city, cyber city to smart city in the era of innovation 20 is analyzed in perspective of paradigm shift of innovation pattern The key features of smart city are proposed Practices of smart city around the world are introduced The case of smart city administration as the smart city initiative in Beijing is analyzed

Key words: innovation 20, smart city, cyber city, sustainable innovation, smart city administration

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