北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 50-58.

• 互联网治理与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

个人信息犯罪的刑法规制——以内地和澳门为比较

  

  1. 澳门科技大学 法学院,澳门999078
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-31 出版日期:2015-06-30 发布日期:2023-03-27
  • 基金资助:
    澳门科技大学2013年度基金项目(0323)

Criminal Regulation of Personal Information ——Comparative Research on Chinese Mainland and Macau

  1. Faculty of Law, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China
  • Received:2015-03-31 Online:2015-06-30 Published:2023-03-27

摘要: 刑法将严重侵犯个人信息的行为予以犯罪化,表明了个人信息包含的人身特性、经济价值和社会属性的重要性。中国内地通过两部刑法修正案确立和优化了个人信息犯罪立法,澳门因深受葡萄牙立法影响而具有独特法律品格。《澳门个人资料保护法》作为澳门规制个人信息犯罪的主要依据,为澳门个人信息安全提供了专门性和体系性的法律保护。通过比较研究,内地可在立法模式、规制方式和追诉机制方面借鉴澳门的有益立法经验。

关键词: 个人信息犯罪, 刑法规制, 刑法修正案, 澳门

Abstract: Criminal law attribute serious infringement of personal information behavior to crime, showing the importance of personal characteristics, economic value and social attributes in personal information Personal information crime legislation is established and optimized through two amendments in mainland China, and meanwhile, as a part of China, Macau has its unique legal culture due to influence by the Portuguese legislation in a long history The Personal Data Protection Law of Macau provides specialized and systematic legal basis in the area of personal information protection Based on comparative research, Chinese mainland could learn lessons of advanced legislative experience from Macau,such as legislation model, regulation method and prosecuting mechanism

Key words: personal information crime, criminal regulation, Criminal Law amendment, Macau

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