北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 7-11.

• 网络文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

微博“意见领袖”的形成机制及其思考微博“意见领袖”的形成机制及其思考

  

  1. 苏州大学 凤凰传媒学院,江苏 苏州215000
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-08 出版日期:2016-04-30
  • 基金资助:

    2015年江苏省大学生创新创业训练项目(201510285059Y)

Formation Mechanism and Its Reflection of Micro-blogging#br#  “Opinion Leaders”

  1. Phoenix Communication, Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China
  • Received:2016-01-08 Online:2016-04-30

摘要:

在各种舆情热点事件中,微博意见领袖对舆情烈度、指向、效果都产生了强烈影响,成为了一种重要的网络力量。若要对意见领袖形成正确认知,则必须聚焦于其群体及个体,看他们如何进行身份想象及公共表达。通过借助有关“身份”与“社会认同理论”,结合具体案例对网络上一些意见领袖的言语和行为进行分析,并通过对其身份想象的一般路径进行探讨,认识到这些意见领袖是通过个性化叙事与连贯性的表达、与粉丝或相近群体之间的驳斥竞争来获得普通网民的认同,从而塑造其领袖身份并形成影响力。作为舆论领袖本身应当勇于承担社会责任,合理利用自己的舆论力量,而作为后台监管平台以及普通粉丝又该如何科学地对这些舆论领袖进行管理监督的方法,为营造出一个真正良好的网络舆论环境提供参考。

关键词: 微博, 意见领袖, 身份想象

Abstract:

In a variety of hot events, micro-blogging opinion leaders have had a strong impact on the intensity, direction and effect of public opinions and become an important network force To form the correct perception on opinion leaders, their individual and group should be focused to see how they imagine their identity and make public expression Some specific cases about “identity” and “social identity theory” are used to analyze the speech and behavior of some opinion leaders on the Internet Through the general path of the identity imagination, it is recognized that the opinion leaders get the recognition from the ordinary users by individualized narration, coherent expression, debating and competing with their fans or similar groups to shape their identity and form influence It is shown that opinion leaders should be socially responsible, and use their public opinion force rationally Meanwhile, the scientific method to manage opinion leaders by ordinary fans or monitoring platform is summarized to provide the reference for creating a good network environment of public opinion

Key words: micro-blogging, opinion leader, identity imagination

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