北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 48-53.

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区块链技术应用与有限责任公司股权登记制度变革

  

  1. 武汉大学 法学院,湖北 武汉430072
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-23 出版日期:2017-12-30

Application of Block Chain and Reform of Equity Registration System of #br# Limited Liability Company

  1. School of Law, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Received:2017-08-23 Online:2017-12-30

摘要: 有限责任公司股权既须在股东名册进行内部登记,又须进行工商登记,形成“双重登记”。独立的股权工商登记制度运行已久,已不能提供值得信赖的权利外观,公示作用减损,亦不符合公司监管趋势和机构改革方向,制度法理基础已动摇。区块链(block chain)技术特征与资本市场紧密结合,契合股权登记技术所需,能够作为可信的权利外观。区块链技术作为股东名册载体已付实践。在独立的工商登记法理基础动摇情况下,区块链不仅能够成为股东名册载体,亦能够替代甚至优化股权工商登记,为股东名册与股权工商登记的整合提供了契机。

关键词: 有限责任公司, 股权登记, 工商登记, 股东名册, 区块链技术

Abstract:  Equity of the limited liability company needs to be registered in records of shareholders and administration for Industry & Commerce (AIC registration), which is called ′double registration′ system The equity registration system of AIC has been running for a long time, and cannot provide a credible appearance of equity It also does not meet the companys′ regulatory trends and institutional reform direction, which shaken the legal basis of the system Technical characteristics of the block chain are closely integrated with the capital market and can fit into technical needs of the equity registration, which can provide a credible appearance of equity The block chain has been practiced as a vehicle of records of shareholders Under this circumstance, the block chain can not only become the carrier of records of shareholders, but also replace or even optimize the AIC registration It provides an opportunity for the integration of records of shareholders and AIC registration

Key words: limited liability company, registration of equity, AIC registration, records of shareholders, block chain

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