北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 107-114.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2020.0377

• 教育研究 • 上一篇    

基于过程触点研究的高校线上教学学生注意力失焦现象分析#br#

李霞(1974—),女,江西南昌人,教授   

  1. 北京邮电大学 数字媒体与设计艺术学院,北京100876
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-15 出版日期:2021-04-30 发布日期:2021-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 李霞(1974—),女,江西南昌人,教授
  • 作者简介:李霞(1974—),女,江西南昌人,教授

College Students Attention Deficit Disorder in Online Learning #br# Based on Touchpoint Theory#br#

  1. School of Digital Media and Design Arts, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 
    Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2020-12-15 Online:2021-04-30 Published:2021-05-20

摘要: 为了提高学生自主学习的质量,提升教师对线上教学的理解,探究学生线上学习中注意力失焦的原因,从大学生线上学习中的物理接触点和信息接触点出发,以问卷调查方式收集了大学生在触点场景中注意力失焦的情况。使用探索性因子分析法对数据进行处理和分析,结果表明,注意力失焦并不都是负面效应,也有积极的一面。研究发现,注意力失焦的原因有四点:学生对课堂内容兴趣不足,学习环境与学习习惯差,探索平台功能与师生互动、社交活动。前两者与学习效果呈负相关,而后两者为正相关,是促进学生学习的积极方面。

关键词: 注意力失焦, 触点分析, 因子分析法, 高校学生, 线上教学

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has made the online course be a normal teaching mode, and online learning has become an important way for students autonomous learning. However, attention deficit disorder is a common problem faced by college students in online learning. Understanding the reasons why students lose focus in online learning is of great value for teachers to optimize online teaching methods and for students to improve the quality of autonomous learning. Starting from the two touchpoints of physical touchpoint and information touchpoint in college students online learning, the situation of college students attention deficit disorder in touchpoint scenes is collected by means of questionnaire survey, and factor analysis is used to process and analyse the data. It is found that besides negative effects, attention deficit disorder can also bring some positive effects. The reasons for attention deficit disorder are summarized into four points: students lack of interest in classroom content, poor learning environment and learning habits, exploration of platform functions and teacher-student interaction, and social activities. The first two are negatively correlated with learning effects, while the latter two are positively correlated, which can promote learning.

Key words: attention deficit disorder, touchpoint analysis, factor analysis, college students, online teaching

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