浅析港台用语对现代汉语词汇的渗透

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

浅析港台用语对现代汉语词汇的渗透

姚　颖

华中科技大学中文系

收稿日期:2005-05-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-10-30

AstudyoftheinfiltrationofpopulartermsinHongKongandTaiWanareasintothemodernChinesevocabulary

YAO Ying

Dept. of Chinese Language& Literature, HUST

Received:2005-05-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-10-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 港台用语属于社区方言的范畴,其对现代汉语词汇的渗透现象是长期广泛存在的。这是现代汉语词汇发展变化的原因之一。这种渗透现象可以分为两个时期,并且具有以下特点:名词被借用得最多;存在很多二次借用的词;不同地区的渗透情况不一样;语用环境对渗透的影响比较大。

关键词: 港台用语, 词语借用, 现代汉语

Abstract: The popular terms in Hong Kong and Taiwan areas belong to a community dialect. They have infiltrated to the modern Chinese vocabulary extensively for a longtime. It is one of the reasons why the modern Chinese vocabulary has been changing& developing continuously. This phenomenon has gone through two periods, which have the following four traits: the most words which have been infiltrated are nouns; there exist many twice borrowed words; the infiltration varies in different areas; and the environment plays an important part in this process.

中图分类号:

H178

姚　颖. 浅析港台用语对现代汉语词汇的渗透[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters).

YAO Ying. AstudyoftheinfiltrationofpopulartermsinHongKongandTaiWanareasintothemodernChinesevocabulary[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters).