Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

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数字鸿沟的测算标准探析

张新红   

  1. (国家信息中心 信息化研究部,北京100045)
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-08-30

ResearchonMeasurementStandardofDigitalDivide

ZHANG Xin-hong   

  1. (Department of Informatization Reserach,State Information Center, Beijing 100045, China)

  • Received:2009-07-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-08-30

摘要: 鉴于数字鸿沟研究从一开始就具有典型的问题导向特征,因此在选择和构建数字鸿沟测算方法时应更多地考虑它的适用性。一般来讲,选择和构建一种测算方法时应做到以下几点:其一,这种方法体现了数字鸿沟的四个质的规定性——数字化、差距、比较、扩散与应用;其二,这种方法能清楚地回答关于数字鸿沟的三类问题——现状、趋势、对策;其三,这种方法符合三个基本原则——理论通用、内涵直观、数据完整。

关键词: 数字鸿沟, 测算标准

Abstract: In view of problemoriented character of research on digital divide, applicability of the method should be paid more attention to when we choose and design measurement method Generally, points as follows should be considered First, this method can reflect the qualitative provisions of the digital divide, which include “digital”, “divide”, “comparative”, “diffusion”, “application” Second, it can respond explicitly such question on digital divide, which include “status quo”, “trend” and “countermeasure” Third, the method should accord to three basic principles, which include “universal theory”, “explicit connotation” and “complete data”


Key words: digitaldivide, measurementstandard

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