Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

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论信息空间的主要法律特征

娄耀雄   

  1. 1北京邮电大学 互联网治理与法律研究中心,北京100876;2北京邮电大学 人文学院,北京100876
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-12-30

OntheKeyLegalCharacteristicofInformationSpace

LOU Yaoxiong

  

  1. 1Institute of Internet Governance&Law,BUPT,Beijing 100876,China;
    2School of Humanities,BUPT,Beijing 100876,China
  • Received:2009-10-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-12-30

摘要: 当人类将行为地点从现实空间搬迁到信息空间后,建构在物理时空中的文化习惯不得不随之改变,行为规范也需要做相应改变。研究信息空间的法律特征对建立虚拟规范至关重要。与信息空间是现实空间的映射一样,社会管制映射到网络上就是信息控制。从与传统空间法律关系的区别来研究信息空间法律关系的特征,为信息空间管制奠定了基础。信息空间的三个主要法律特征是:法律主体的去中心化、法律关系的虚拟化、信息财产权的阶层化和多样化。与这三个特征对应,在构建相应的法律制度时应当考虑多元主体的利益平衡、完善信息责任追究机制、建立信息普遍服务制度。

关键词: 信息空间, 信息责任, 虚拟法律关系, 信息普遍服务

Abstract: After mankind shifts its behavior platform from reality space to information space, culture and custom should be suited to this space, so is the behavior regulation To research the characteristic of information space is vital to establish virtual regulation To study the relationship from the view of difference between reality and virtual space is fundamental to information space regulation The three key characteristics of information space are the legal subject’s decentralization, legal relationship’s virtualization, information property right’s classification and diversity In conformity with the three characteristics, when establishing legal system, we should concern with the interest balance of a diversity of subjects, improving information responsibility investigate system, creating the system of information universal service

Key words: informationspace, informationresponsibility, virtuallegalnexus, informationuniversalservice

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