北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 92-98.

• 教育研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

少数民族大学生心理健康状况研究——以北京邮电大学少数民族大学生为例

  

  1. (北京邮电大学 民族教育学院, 北京102209)
  • 出版日期:2013-06-30 发布日期:2023-03-27
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2013RC0706)

Study of Mental Health of Minority College Students#br# ——Taking the minority college students in Beijing University of Posts and #br# Telecommunications as an example

  1.  (School of Ethnic Minority Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 102209, China)
  • Online:2013-06-30 Published:2023-03-27

摘要:

以北京邮电大学少数民族大学生为调查对象,从SCL-90症状自评量表结果中提取反映心理健康的6个因子分与最新全国大学生SCL-90常模相对应的因子分进行对比分析和研究。结果显示,少数民族大学生的心理健康水平显著低于全国大学生常模;是否为独生子女和是否有宗教信仰在心理健康水平上都存在显著差异。因此应该更加注重少数民族大学生的心理健康,尤其是学校,更应该尊重少数民族信仰并正确引导,加强对少数民族大学生的心理健康教育。

关键词: 少数民族大学生, 心理健康, SCL-90量表

Abstract:

To understand mental health status of the minority students, study and explore the measures to improve the minority students’ psychological quality, taking minority college students in Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications as research subject, a comparative analysis is conducted, through collecting six factor scores of the symptom check list (SCL)-90 which reflect the mental health and corresponding factors in the latest national undergraduate SCL-90 norm The results show minority college students’ mental health were significantly lower than that of the national norm (anxiety factor P<005; depression factor P<005); whether the only child in family and whether to have religious beliefs both show significant difference in mental health level Consequently, minority college students’ mental health should be paid more attention to, and especially in schools, the students’ faith should be respected Proper guidance to strengthening the mental health education of minority college students should be given

Key words: minority college students, mental health, symptom check list-90

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