北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 1-6.

• 互联网治理与法律 •    下一篇

个人信息权的私权属性探析——人格权抑或财产权

  

  1. 湖南师范大学 法学院,湖南 长沙410006
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-23 出版日期:2017-04-30
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省研究生科研创新基金项目(CX2016B146)

Private Right of Personal Information Right#br# ——Personality Right or Property Right#br#

  1. School of Law, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410006, China
  • Received:2016-11-23 Online:2017-04-30

摘要: 在信息时代,个人信息的价值日益凸显,社会中对个人信息侵犯的现象逐渐增多,这使得个人信息权的设立成为必然。个人信息权被视为一种私权利已无争议,但在其属性的界定上,仍难以达成共识。占主流地位的是人格权说,即将个人信息权视为一种人格权。表面上看,该说着重突出人的主体地位,似乎有助于维护信息主体的利益,但实质而言,人格权说不仅会导致传统理论的崩溃,而且在实践中也存在难以解决的现实问题,因此,必须对个人信息权的私权属性再界定。从现有的权利体系和个人信息体现的利益来看,将个人信息权视为一种财产权不失为科学之举。

关键词: 个人信息权, 人格权, 财产权, 人格利益, 财产利益

Abstract:  In the information age, the value of personal information is increasingly prominent However, the violation of personal information is also increasing, which makes the establishment of personal information right become inevitable There has been no controversy about regarding personal information right as a private right at present, but it is still difficult to reach a consensus on the definition of the private right Taking personal information right as a personality is a mainstream theory currently The theory emphasizes the dominant position of the person, which seems to help protect the interests of personal information But in essence, this theory not only leads to the collapse of traditional theory, but also has many practical problems that are difficult to solve As a result, it is necessary to redefine the private right of personal information right From the existing rights system and the interests shown in personal information, taking personal information right as a property right is a scientific move

Key words:  personal information right, personality right, property right, personality interests, property interests

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