北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 21-26.

• 互联网治理与法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

网络虚拟财产的可继承性及其实现路径

  

  1. 北京工商大学 法学院,北京100048
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-07 出版日期:2017-10-31
  • 基金资助:
    北京工商大学学科建设—法学院双一流学科建设(19008001368)

On the Inheritability of Online Virtual Property and Its  Realization Approach#br#

  1. Law School,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing,100048,China
  • Received:2017-09-07 Online:2017-10-31

摘要:  传统民法的物权和债权理论难以收纳网络虚拟财产成为权利保护的客体,但它可以被认定为一种无形财产而成为财产权的新类别。网络虚拟财产具有物质价值、精神价值和合法属性,因而具有继承性。我国目前尚缺乏对网络虚拟财产继承的明确法律依据,网络服务协议和隐私权保护又限制甚至排除了继承。解决网络虚拟财产继承障碍的可行性路径包括修法、司法解释、第三方监督和公证等法律手段,并可辅之以网络服务提供者的技术升级。

关键词: 网络虚拟财产, 无形财产, 继承权

Abstract:  Online virtual property can hardly be embodied in the protection of right in rem or right in personam in terms of traditional theory of civil law, however, it can be identified as an intangible property which then turns into a new category of property rights. Online virtual property should be inheritable due to its material value, spiritual value and legitimacy. Nonetheless, there has been no clear legal basis for its inheritance in current China. Moreover, Network Service Protocol and privacy protection restrict or even exclude the possibility of its inheritance. The practical approaches to rid the obstacles of inability of inheritance include legal measures, such as legislation, judicial interpretation, the third party supervision and notarization, as well as the supplementary measures of technical upgrading by the internet service provider.

Key words: online virtual property, intangible property, right of inheritance

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