北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 70-78.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2021.0161

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国新型研发机构政策量化分析——基于“政策工具-创新价值链”维度

马晓飞(1979—),男,河南新乡人,副教授,博士生导师   

  1. 北京邮电大学 经济管理学院,北京100876
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-09 出版日期:2021-12-31 发布日期:2022-01-07
  • 作者简介:马晓飞(1979—),男,河南新乡人,副教授,博士生导师
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(19YJC630120)

Quantitative Analysis of Chinas New Type of Research Institutes Policies—Based on “Policy Tools-Innovation Value Chain”

  1. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 
    Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2021-08-09 Online:2021-12-31 Published:2022-01-07

摘要: 以2016年以来中央层级政府颁布的41份与新型研发机构相关的政策为依据,基于“政策工具-科技创新价值链”的维度,建立了新型研发机构政策分析框架,对我国现有新型研发机构相关政策进行量化分析。研究发现,我国新型研发机构政策的政策工具使用情况存在一定程度的失衡问题,环境型政策工具和需求型政策工具使用不足且缺失,供给型政策工具使用频率过高;重视基础研究阶段,对技术孵化和产业化阶段的政策扶持力度不够,整体呈现出强供给、强基础的特征。建议完善新型研发机构政策的顶层设计,控制好政策工具的使用强度,优化政策工具应用结构,从而支持我国新型研发机构事业的发展。

关键词: 新型研发机构, 政策工具, 内容分析, 创新价值链

Abstract:  41 policies related to new type of research institutes promulgated by the central government since 2016 are studied. Based on the dimensions of policy tools and the value chain of technological innovation, a policy analysis framework for new type of research institutes has been established. The content analysis method is used to quantitatively analyze the relevant policies of Chinas existing new type of research institutes. The study shows that there is a certain degree of inconsistency in the use of policy tools in the policies of Chinas new type of research institutes. Environmental policy tools are not fully used, demand-based policy tools are rarely used, and supply-based policy tools are used too frequently; attention is paid to the basic research stage, and policy support for technology incubation and industrialization stages is insufficient. On the whole, more attention is paid to the supply side and the basic stage. It is recommended to improve the top-level design of new type of research institutes, control the intensity of the use of policy tools and optimize the application structure of policy tools to support the development of Chinas new type of research institutes.

Key words:  new type of research institutes, policy tools, content analysis, innovation value chain

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