北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 1-11.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2021.0246

• 数字经济研究专题 •    下一篇

数字经济增加值规模测算研究——兼论数字经济的区域发展差异

李宏兵(1986—),男,河南信阳人,副教授、博士生导师   

  1. 北京邮电大学 经济管理学院,北京100876
  • 出版日期:2022-04-30 发布日期:2022-05-05
  • 作者简介:李宏兵(1986—),男,河南信阳人,副教授、博士生导师
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金一般项目(20JJB010)

Measurement of Added Value of Digital Economy—To Discuss Regional Development Differences of Digital Economy

  1. School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876, China
  • Online:2022-04-30 Published:2022-05-05

摘要: 遵循“先贡献度、后增量、再总量”的测算逻辑,在构建数字经济核算框架的基础上,核算了京津冀、长三角、成渝、粤港澳大湾区4大城市群中9个代表性省份2003—2019年的数字经济规模,并就其区域发展差异展开了分析。研究发现:数字技术通过替代效应和渗透效应驱动产业数字化和数字产业化的协同提升,并促进经济增长。从区域发展看,京津冀城市群内部呈现出较大的数字鸿沟;长三角城市群发挥出良好的区域协同效应,并表现出新旧数字经济增长极的转换;成渝城市群具有明显的数字经济双核均衡发展格局;粤港澳大湾区的数字产业化占比较为突出,但产业结构特点导致产业数字化占比优势并不显著,数字技术渗透红利渐趋饱和。在此基础上,提出了促进区域数字经济高质量均衡发展的政策建议。

关键词: 数字经济, 增加值核算, 数字产业化, 产业数字化, 数字鸿沟

Abstract: Following the calculation logic of “contribution degree-increment-total amount”, and based on the construction of a digital economy accounting framework, the digital economy scale of nine representative provinces in the four major urban agglomerations: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Chengdu-Chongqing, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, from 2003 to 2019 is calculated, and the differences of regional development in these urban agglomerations are analyzed. The findings are as follows: Digital technology drives the collaborative improvement of industrial digitization and digital industrialization through substitution effect and penetration effect, and promotes economic growth. There is a large digital divide within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration. The Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration plays a good regional synergistic effect and shows the transformation of the old and the new digital economy growth poles. Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration has obvious dual-core balanced development pattern of digital economy.  Digital industrialization is prominent in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, but the proportion advantage of industrial digitalization is not significant due to the characteristics of industrial structure, and the penetration dividend of digital technology is gradually becoming saturated. On this basis, policy suggestions are put forward to promote the high-quality and balanced development of regional digital economy.

Key words: digital economy, measurement of added value, digital industrialization, industrial digitization, digital divide

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