北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 54-66.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2021.0216

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

FTA中投资相关规则深度对GVC分工地位的影响研究

黄艳希(1990—),女,湖北武汉人,博士,讲师   

  1. 武汉理工大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉430070
  • 出版日期:2022-07-01 发布日期:2022-07-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金青年项目(18CGJ005)

Influence of Depth of FTA Investment-Rules on GVC Division Status

  1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Online:2022-07-01 Published:2022-07-20

摘要:  基于2005—2015年DESTA数据库,构建FTA投资规则深度指标,测算了31个发达国家及26个发展中国家签署的存量协定的投资规则深度,利用扩展引力模型分析FTA投资规则深度对全球价值链分工的作用效果,并进行稳健性检验与国家异质性分析。实证研究表明,FTA投资规则深度能显著促进全球价值链分工地位的提升,FTA数量对全球价值链分工呈负向影响。异质性回归结果表明,相较于发达国家,发展中国家签署的FTA投资规则深度对全球价值链分工地位的提升作用更显著,且与发达国家签署的FTA投资规则深度对发展中国家全球价值链地位提升具有显著促进作用。据此提出,在发展中国家对外开放的过程中,与发达国家之间的FTA谈判仍是关键的一步,要把握好FTA投资相关规则深度的提升。

关键词: 自由贸易协定, FTA投资规则深度, 全球价值链分工

Abstract:  Based on DESTA database, the depth index of FTA (Free Trade Agreement)investment rules is firstly constructed, and then the depth of investment rules of stock agreements signed by 31 developed countries and 26 developing countries is calculated.The impact of the depth of FTA investment rules on the Global Value Chain (GVC) division is analyzed byusing extended gravity model, and also the robustness test and national heterogeneity analysis are conducted. Empirical research shows that the depth of FTA investment rules can significantly promote GVC division status, while the number of FTA has a significantly negative effect on GVC division. The heterogeneity regression results show that, compared to developed countries, the depth of FTA investment rules signed by developing countries has a more significant effect on their GVC division status. For the FTA signed with developed countries, the depth of investment rules plays a significant role in improving the GVC division status of developing countries. Based on this, especially for developing countries, in the process of opening up, the negotiation on FTA provisions with developed countries is still a critical step, and promoting the depth of FTA investment rules must be grasped.

Key words: Free Trade Agreement, depth of FTA investment rules, GVC division

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