北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 41-51.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2018.0137

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

高技术产业带动产业升级:增长还是创新?

  

  1. 武汉理工大学  经济学院,湖北 武汉430070
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-05 出版日期:2018-10-31
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省重大调研基金课题(LX201724)

High-tech Industry Drives Industrial Upgrading: Growth or Innovation?

  1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2018-06-05 Online:2018-10-31

摘要: 依据我国省际数据,采用面板回归模型就高技术产业总量增长和研发创新对产业升级的促进作用进行实证分析。结果表明,与总量增长相比,高技术产业创新带来的质量提升更能够全方位地带动产业优化升级,包括全要素生产率、出口技术复杂度、劳动生产率、资本收益率、能源利用效率和环境使用效率等。因此,在积极发展高技术产业规模的同时,更应注重加大高技术产业创新投入,重视研发人才的引进与培养,鼓励高技术产业创新产出,尤其是技术含量高的自主创新。

关键词: 高技术产业, 产业升级, 总量增长, 创新投入, 创新产出

Abstract: The consensus has been reached on the leading role of the development of high-tech industries on the optimization and upgrading of industry. However, is the total output of high-tech industries or the quality of R&D innovations more conducive to the industrial upgrading? Based on the provincial data of China, a panel regression model is used to conduct empirical analysis. The research results show that compared with the total amount of growth, the improvement in quality brought by high-tech industrial innovation can promote the optimization and upgrading of industry in all directions, including total factor productivity, export technology, labor productivity, capital return, efficiency of energy utilization and environmental efficiency. Therefore, when actively developing the scale of high-tech industries, we should pay more attention to increasing investment in high-tech industrial innovation, attach importance to the introduction and training of R&D talents, and encourage high-tech industrial innovation output, especially independent innovation with high technological content.

Key words: high-tech industries, industrial upgrading, total growth, investment in innovation, innovation output

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