Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English letters)

• 信息社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本市町村防灾无线网的建设与启示*

姚国章   

  1. 南京邮电大学 电子商务与电子政务研究所
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-02 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-10-31

TheConstructionofMunicipalDisasterManagementRadioCommunicationNetworkinJapanandLessonsforchina

YAO Guo-zhang   

  1. E-Government and E-Business Institute; NUPT
  • Received:2008-08-02 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-10-31

摘要: 灾害管理信息化建设的滞后是制约我国防灾抗灾能力的重要因素,日本的相关经验值得学习借鉴。市町村防灾无线网是日本灾害管理通信系统的基本组成部分,是基层政府防灾抗灾的信息化基础设施。介绍了市町村防灾无线网的体系架构,分析了它的功能和系统组成,探讨了灾害信息的管理流程,阐述了系统的主要特点与用途,结合中国的实际提出了五个方面的借鉴建议。

关键词: 防灾无线网, 市町村, 防灾抗灾, 灾害管理, 通信系统, 日本

Abstract: The lag of disaster management informatization construction is one of the important reason to restrict China’s ability of disaster prevention and resilience, and Japan’s related experience is worth studying uses for reference. The Municipal Disaster Management Radio Communication Network is not only one of the basic components of Japan’s disaster management communication system, but also the information infrastructure for disaster prevention and resilience of the grass-roots government in Japan. It introduces the system architecture of the Municipal Disaster Management Radio Communication Network, analysis its functions and system components, discusses the disaster information management flow, and elaborates system’s main feature and the uses. At the end, it puts forward five aspects lessons according to China’s reality.

Key words: DisasterManagementRadioCommunicationNetwork, Municipal, Disasterpreventionandresilience, DisasterManagement, CommunicationSystem, Japan

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