欧美隐私盾协议及其对我国的启示

北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 39-44.

欧美隐私盾协议及其对我国的启示

北京邮电大学人文学院，北京100876

收稿日期:2016-06-24 出版日期:2016-12-31

EU-U.S. Privacy Shield and its Enlightenment to China

School of Humanities, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

Received:2016-06-24 Online:2016-12-31

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

欧美隐私盾协议为欧盟个人数据保护提供更多的救济途径，加大了企业和美国政府的义务，对美国政府的数据获取进行了限

制。该协议贯彻了欧盟网络安全战略，平衡了欧美数据保护政策，促进了欧美间跨境数据流动，有助于加快跨大西洋商贸往来。我

国应尽快出台个人信息保护法，构建个人信息保护法律体系；建立专门的个人信息保护监管机构；完善个人信息跨境流动的监管制

度和机制；出台跨境数据流动行业标准，加强行业自律；加强国际合作，构建中欧数据安全对话机制，积极参与网络空间国际规则

的制定。

关键词: 隐私盾协议, 跨境数据流动, 个人信息保护

Abstract:

EU-U.S. Privacy Shield offers more protection to EU personal data privacy, reinforces the obligation of

enterprises and government, and restricts the information collection by the US government. The framework

represents the EU Internet security and the information protection policy of both sides, promotes data flow

between the Europe and the US, and facilitates the transatlantic business. China shall legislate for personal

information protection and construct legal system in this field; establish specialized data protection

institutions; improve the supervision mechanisms in terms of trans-border personal data flow; release the standard

of trans-border data flow and intensify the cooperation, bridge communication mechanisms of Sino-Europe data

safety, and join the enactment of international rules in cyberspace.

Key words: Privacy Shield, trans-border data flows, personal information protection

中图分类号:

谢永江，朱琳，尚洁. 欧美隐私盾协议及其对我国的启示[J]. 北京邮电大学学报(社科版), 2016, 18(6): 39-44.

XIE Yong-jiang, ZHU Lin, SHANG Jie. EU-U.S. Privacy Shield and its Enlightenment to China[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF POSTS AND TELECOM, 2016, 18(6): 39-44.