北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 24-34.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2020.0369

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

FDI对经济高质量发展的影响研究——基于环境规制视角的实证分析

  

  1. 武汉理工大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉 430000
  • 出版日期:2021-06-30 发布日期:2021-07-05
  • 作者简介:赵宏中(1957—),男,山西太原人,教授,博士生导师

Influence of FDI on High-quality Economic Development —An Empirical Analysis Based on Perspective of Environmental Regulation

  1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
  • Online:2021-06-30 Published:2021-07-05

摘要: 以2004—2017年中国30个省份为研究对象,运用动态面板模型和空间杜宾模型,研究FDI对经济高质量发展的影响以及环境规制的调节作用。结果表明:FDI促进了经济高质量发展且存在正向空间效应。不同环境规制工具的调节效应不同:命令控制型环境规制调节作用为负,其中本地效应为正、空间溢出效应为负;市场激励型环境规制强化了FDI对高质量发展的促进作用,其中本地效应为负、空间溢出效应为正;公众参与型环境规制产生了负向调节效应。因此,合理引进FDI,完善各类环境规制政策以及充分发挥二者的协同作用对推动经济高质量发展具有重要意义。

关键词: FDI, 环境规制, 高质量发展, 空间效应

Abstract:

Taking the data of 30 provinces in China from 2004 to 2017 as research subjects and using the dynamic panel model and the spatial Dubin model, the impact of FDI (foreign direct investment) on high-quality development and the moderating effects of environmental regulations are researched. The results show that: FDI promotes high-quality development and has a positive spatial effect. The regulatory effects of different environmental regulation tools are different. The regulatory effect of command-and-control environmental regulation is negative, where the local effect is positive and the spatial spillover effect is negative; the market-incentive environmental regulation strengthens the promotion effect of FDI on high-quality development, where the local effect is negative and the spatial spillover effect is positive; the public participation environmental regulation has produced a negative regulatory effect. Therefore, reasonable introduction of FDI, improvement of various environmental regulation policies and full play of their synergistic effect are of great significance for promoting high-quality development.

Key words:  FDI, environmental regulation, high-quality development, spatial effects

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