北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 82-88.

• 经济与哲学 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国税制结构对经济增长效应的研究——基于经济发展非均衡视角

  

  1. 西北师范大学 经济学院,甘肃 兰州730070
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-17 出版日期:2016-10-31
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(71263046)

Effect of Tax Structure on Economic Growth#br# ——Based on Non-equilibrium of Economic Development

  1. College of Economics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2016-05-17 Online:2016-10-31

摘要:

选取1995—2014年间29个省的面板数据,运用面板门槛模型考察了以劳动收入、资本收入和消费支出税对经济增长的非线性
效应。研究表明:税制结构在不同经济发展水平下对经济增长发挥了不同的作用。据此提出要逐步构建与经济新常态相适应的税制
体系,明确劳动收入、资本收入和消费支出税在不同经济发展水平下发挥的作用,因地制宜地为各地区经济均衡发展提供良好的税
收制度和保障。

关键词: 税制结构, 经济增长, 面板门槛模型, 经济发展非均衡

Abstract:

 Based on panel data of 29 provinces during the year from 1995 to 2014, the panel threshold model is
used to investigate the non-linear effects of labor income, capital income and consumption expenditure tax on
economic growth. The results show that the tax system plays a different role in economic growth under different
economic development levels. Accordingly, the tax system which adapts to “China’s New Normal” should be
gradually built up, and the role that labor income, capital income and consumption expenditure tax play in
different levels of economic development should be clarified, so as to provide a good tax system supply and
security for the balanced development of regional economy.

Key words: tax structure, economic growth, panel threshold model, non-equilibrium of economic development

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