北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 76-85.doi: 10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2019.0345

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国对“一带一路”沿线国家制造业出口影响因素研究

  

  1. 武汉理工大学 经济学院,武汉430070
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-10 出版日期:2020-04-30
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省科技支撑计划软科学研究类项目(2017ADC126)

Influencing Factors of Chinas Manufacturing Exports to Countries along “Belt and Road”

  1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2019-10-10 Online:2020-04-30

摘要: 随着“一带一路”倡议的持续推进,中国与“一带一路”沿线国家的贸易往来愈发频繁和重要。本文基于CMS模型和贸易引力模型,通过中国对“一带一路”沿线国家制造业的出口数据,深入考察了中国对“一带一路”沿线国家制造业出口的主要影响因素。研究结果表明,“一带一路”沿线国家的进口需求是刺激双方经贸规模提升的重要因素。进口国的贸易依存度、共同边界对中国制造业出口亦有显著的正向作用,而双方的距离、进口国的关税水平则会阻碍中国制造业对其出口。通过测算中国对“一带一路”沿线国家制造业出口潜力发现,中国对越南、泰国、俄罗斯、印度以及大部分中东欧国家仍有巨大的出口潜力。本文旨在为“一带一路”倡议下经贸网络构建和分工合作效率的提升提供一定经验借鉴。

关键词: 一带一路, 制造业, CMS模型, 引力模型

Abstract: With the continuous development of the Belt?and?Road?Initiative, Chinas trade with the countries along “Belt and Road” has become more frequent and important Based on the constant market share (CMS) model and the trade gravity model, the main influencing factors of Chinas manufacturing exports to the countries along “Belt and Road” are deeply investigated through the related data The research results show that the import demand of the countries along “Belt and Road” is an important factor to stimulate the trade scale of both sides The trade dependence of importing countries, and the common border also have significantly positive effects on Chinas manufacturing exports, while the distance between the two sides, and the tariff level of importing countries will hinder the exports Further, the measurement of Chinas manufacturing export potential to countries along “Belt and Road” reveals that China still has great export potential to Vietnam, Thailand, Russia, India and most Central and Eastern European countries This paper aims to provide reference for the construction of trade network of the Belt?and?Road?Initiative and for the improvement of the efficiency of labor division and cooperation

Key words: the Belt?and?Road?Initiative, manufacturing, CMS model, gravity model

中图分类号: