北京邮电大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 67-77.doi: DOI:10.19722/j.cnki.1008-7729.2021.0223

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国区域突破性技术创新能力的评价与比较

刘树林(1964— ),男,湖北大冶人,教授,博士生导师   

  1. 1.武汉理工大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉430070;2. 苏州科技大学 商学院,江苏 苏州215101;
    3. 武汉轻工大学 经济学院,湖北 武汉430023
  • 出版日期:2022-07-01 发布日期:2022-07-20

Evaluation and Comparison of Regional Breakthrough Technological Innovation Ability in China

  1. 1. School of Economics, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;
    2. School of Business, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Jiangsu Suzhou 215101, China;
    3. School of Economics, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
  • Online:2022-07-01 Published:2022-07-20

摘要:  研究2008—2017年我国30个省份突破性技术创新能力,结果表明:我国突破性技术创新能力整体较低,总体呈上升趋势,区域之间差距明显,大多数省份均值低于全国平均水平;考察期内,各构建维度中的技术开发能力呈下降趋势,利基市场开拓能力与外部关联强化能力呈上升趋势;东部、中部和西部地区的突破性技术创新能力发展并未呈现出经济发展的“东高、中平、西低”的区域分布格局,即东部地区的综合能力及各构建维度能力均远强于中部和西部地区,中部和西部地区均有各自的优势领域及有待强化的领域。研究结论有利于理解区域突破性技术创新能力的构成本质,为落实创新经济高质量发展战略提供有益参考。

关键词:  , 区域创新;突破性技术创新能力;技术开发能力;利基市场拓展能力;外部关联强化能力

Abstract:  The breakthrough technological innovation ability of China’s 30 provinces from 2008 to 2017 is measured. The research shows that the breakthrough technological innovation ability is low as a whole, with an overall upward trend. The gap between regions is obvious, and the average value of most provinces is lower than the national average level. During the investigation period, the technological development ability in each construction dimension shows downward trend while the Niche market development ability and the external correlation strengthening ability show upward trend. The breakthrough technological innovation ability in eastern, central and western regions hasn’t shown the same regional distribution pattern as economic development, that is, the ability in comprehension and in each construction dimension in the eastern region are far stronger than those in the central and western regions, and central and western regions have their own advantages and areas to be strengthened. The conclusion is helpful to understanding the essence of regional breakthrough technological innovation ability and provides reference for the implementation of high-quality development strategies of innovation economy.

Key words:  regional innovation, breakthrough technological innovation ability, technological development ability, Niche market expansion ability, external correlation strengthening ability

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