北京邮电大学学报(社科版) ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 109-116.

• 教育研究 • 上一篇    

内地班少数民族预科生英语学习元认知主体知识探索与建模研究

  

  1. 1.北京邮电大学 民族教育学院,北京102209;2.北京科技大学 外国语学院,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-08 出版日期:2016-10-31
  • 基金资助:

    教育部课题(MJZXHZ13012);北京邮电大学2016年校级教改课题(2016JY25);北京邮电大学民族教育学院课题

SEM Research on English Learning Metacognitive Person Knowledge #br# for Ethnic Preparatory Students of Inland Classes

  1. 1. School of Ethnic Minority Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 102209,
     China;2. School of Foreign Studies, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2016-06-08 Online:2016-10-31

摘要:

旨在通过问卷调查,考察元认知主体知识对新疆少数民族预科生英语学习的影响。研究发现,受试者“对自我效能的看法”
和“对自身发展目标的看法”得分较高,而“对自身学习兴趣的看法”和“对个体学习环境的看法”得分较低。女生“对自我效能
的看法”得分显著高于男生,且“对个体内部动机的看法”比男生更加强烈,理科生“对个体学习环境的看法”优于文科生。受试
学生的英语成绩与其“对个体内部动机的看法”“对自身学习兴趣的看法”和“对自我效能的看法”呈现显著正相关,而与个人成
就外部归因的看法呈现显著负相关。结构方程建模显示,“自我效能”和“努力程度”对英语学习成绩贡献较大,而入学时的“英
语基础”对英语学习成绩贡献较小。

关键词:  , 内地班, 少数民族预科生, 元认知主体知识, 英语学习

Abstract:

In order to investigate the influence of metacognitive person knowledge on English achievement of
Xinjiang ethnic preparatory students, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The findings include the following
aspects. On the whole,the subjects have a high level of self-efficacy and a strong motivation of individual
development, but a low level of English learning interest and weak motivation of learning situation. Female
students show higher level of self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation interest than male students; science students
show stronger motivation of learning situation than liberal students. Students’ English achievement has a
significant positive correlation with their knowledge of intrinsic motivation, learning interest, as well as
self-efficacy, but a negative correlation with their knowledge of outward factor attribution. The structural
equation modeling (SEM) shows that the self-efficacy and learning effort after class contribute a lot to the
English achievement, while the learning experience contributes little to the English achievement.

Key words: inland classes, ethnic preparatory students, metacognitive person knowledge, English learning

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