The relation between human beings and nature is always the nuclear question of human
evolution and social development Human rationalism leads to the scientific and technological
supremacy while liberalism leads to the supreme interests, which make human form
anthropocentrism in ethics And anthropocentrism has also influenced the construction of
philosophy of law and legal system Along with the severer environmental crisis, ecologism
which is derived from the science of ecology rapidly develops in human ethics, philosophy and
other fields, is introduced into environmental law Ecologism in environmental law refers to
a kind of holism concept, which macroscopically guides environmental legislation and regulates
human’s behavior for the sake of realizing harmonious relationship between human and nature
and the sustainable development of ecosystem Ecologism differs from modern anthropocentrism
in the fields of holism tendency, value orientation and the ultimate goal Through the
improvement of the human’s own rule system, ecological environmental law requires human to
adjust their own behavior, coordinate the relationship between mankind and nature, realize the
harmony of human and nature, and realize the stability and sustainable development of
ecosystem